Indian Agro Exports to US

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Indian Agro Exports to US forms an important part of Indian exports to US. The Indian government plays a significant role in the growth of the agricultural products and food processing industrial sector of the country. It is one of the largest, in terms of production, consumption, export, and growth.

The main items of Indian Agro Exports to US are:
  • Rice and rice products
  • Fresh vegetables
  • Fresh fruits like mangoes, mango pulp, and grapes
  • Vegetable seeds like dried nuts,
  • Floriculture
  • Pickle
  • Chutney
  • Livestock products
  • Poultry products
  • Dairy products
  • Processed meat
  • Groundnuts
  • Jaggery and confectionery
  • Cocoa products
  • Tea
  • Coffee
  • Cashew
  • Oilseeds
  • Cereal preparations
  • Spices
  • Alcoholic and non alcoholic beverages
The Indian Agro Exports to US were at over ` 11,000 crore, or US $ 2.75 billion in 1997-98 which amounts to about 10% of total exports from the country. The total export of agricultural products to the United States during 2003-04 was found to be worth Rs 82,260 lakh. The Indian Agro Exports to US derives significance due to the sizable agrarian economy of India, accounting for over 35% of GDP and employing around 65% of the population. The total food market has gained from foreign investment and joint-ventures between domestic and foreign collaborations. The Indian Agro Exports to US are specially in demand for the deep sea fishing, aqua culture, dairy products, livestock, and poultry segments.

In future, the Indian government has plans to strengthen the cold chain network, transportation, and warehousing such that wastage is mitigated and the production is of high quality standards. From a recent survey it is known that of all Indian Agro Exports to US, Indian mangoes have successfully captured the US markets. This will act as a great encouragement for the export of other agricultural items to the overseas markets. According to the Indian minister, Kamal Nath, Indian mangoes are the best in terms of taste, aroma, and flavor, next to which the South American and Mexican varieties of mangoes found in the markets of the United States pale in comparison.

Not only mangoes, but wines also form an important part of Indian Agro Exports to US with a demand for Indian wines in the restaurants of the West. For instance, it has been known that the Indian brand of beer, Kingfisher, is very popular in the US.

The nature of the US market is extremely competitive such that the Indian exporters are in continuous need of increasing their technological capabilities. The Indian Agro Exports to US would receive a big boost with the improvement in the quality of packaging along with timely delivery and steady maintenance of minimum and rising quality standards. The nature of the Indian Agro Exports to US has changed over the years with the development of E-commerce and globalization. There is no doubt that there is considerable potential to increase India’s share of the US market although there are some non-tariff barriers that have barred the entry of many Indian items in the markets of the United States.